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Hospitable Aqua

#2b9990
Notes

Hospitable Aqua (#2B9990) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (175°, 56%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b9990
RGB
rgb(43, 153, 144)
HSL
hsl(175, 56%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(175 17% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.1% 0.097 186.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3064 0.5916 0.5633)
HSV
hsv(175, 72%, 60%)
LAB
lab(57.37% -32.26 -4.13)
LCH
lch(57.37% 32.52 187.30)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 0%, 6%, 40%)

Etymology

Hospitable
adjective

Latin hospitābilis, of-the-host — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, hospitable implies a clear-and-cordial-and-welcoming quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bed-and-Breakfast and country-inn warm-cordial-host atmosphere. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to welcoming and inviting in usage.

Aqua
noun

Latin for water, borrowed into English as a color name in the early twentieth century — initially for the pale blue-green of swimming pools and tropical seas. The color refers to a clear-bottomed swimming pool in midday sun: a clean, slightly green-shifted light blue with the optical clarity of filtered water. Cooler than seafoam, lighter than turquoise, with the mid-century weight of a word that paints itself across postwar interior decor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b9990
Original
#919090
Protanopia
#818591
Deuteranopia
#009d96
Tritanopia
#818181
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B9990
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3064 0.5916 0.5633)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.097

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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