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Practical Conifer

#2b6429
Notes

Practical Conifer (#2B6429) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (118°, 42%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b6429
RGB
rgb(43, 100, 41)
HSL
hsl(118, 42%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(118 16% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.0% 0.109 142.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2280 0.3871 0.1892)
HSV
hsv(118, 59%, 39%)
LAB
lab(37.46% -31.86 27.55)
LCH
lch(37.46% 42.11 139.15)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 59%, 61%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Conifer
noun

Coniferales, the cone-bearing trees that dominate boreal and high-altitude forests across both hemispheres. The color refers to the average reflectance of a mid-summer conifer canopy: a deep, slightly muted green with the matte finish of resinous needle foliage. Darker than meadow, cooler than basil, with the structural weight of a forest type that traps more carbon per hectare than almost any other.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b6429
Original
#665b23
Protanopia
#5f562d
Deuteranopia
#236157
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.96:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B6429
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2280 0.3871 0.1892)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.109

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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