colors
Back to gallery

Tartarean Manhattan

#2b4179
Notes

Tartarean Manhattan (#2B4179) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (223°, 48%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b4179
RGB
rgb(43, 65, 121)
HSL
hsl(223, 48%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(223 17% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.8% 0.099 265.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1872 0.2526 0.4594)
HSV
hsv(223, 64%, 47%)
LAB
lab(28.57% 10.61 -34.61)
LCH
lch(28.57% 36.20 287.04)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 46%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Tartarean
adjective

Greek Tartárean, of Tartarus — adjectival form of Tartarus, the deepest pit beneath Hades. As a color modifier, tartarean implies a literary-classical-deep-darkness quality, parallel to Stygian and Cimmerian in poetic register. Sits at the deepest end of the grid, with classical-literary connotations.

Manhattan
noun

The New York borough — and the deep saturated blue of Manhattan Bridge steel-cable paint and the Manhattan Project atomic-research blue document folders. Manhattan color refers to a Manhattan Bridge cable freshly painted: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of marine-grade enamel paint over rusted steel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b4179
Original
#27477b
Protanopia
#1b4078
Deuteranopia
#004e57
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B4179
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1872 0.2526 0.4594)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.099

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas