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Submerged Sapporo

#2b2f52
Notes

Submerged Sapporo (#2B2F52) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (234°, 31%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b2f52
RGB
rgb(43, 47, 82)
HSL
hsl(234, 31%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(234 17% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.9% 0.062 277.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1715 0.1838 0.3120)
HSV
hsv(234, 48%, 32%)
LAB
lab(20.66% 8.90 -21.95)
LCH
lch(20.66% 23.69 292.07)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 43%, 0%, 68%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Sapporo
noun

Capital of Japan's Hokkaido island — a city famous for its annual February Yuki Matsuri (Snow Festival) with deep-twilight blue lighting on illuminated snow sculptures along the Ōdōri Park boulevard. Sapporo color refers to a Yuki Matsuri night-sky over an illuminated snow sculpture: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of artificial illumination on snow-reflected sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b2f52
Original
#223353
Protanopia
#203051
Deuteranopia
#1e363c
Tritanopia
#313131
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B2F52
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1715 0.1838 0.3120)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.062

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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