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Hooded Midnight

#2b1b6f
Notes

Hooded Midnight (#2B1B6F) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (251°, 61%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b1b6f
RGB
rgb(43, 27, 111)
HSL
hsl(251, 61%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(251 11% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.4% 0.136 283.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1593 0.1085 0.4181)
HSV
hsv(251, 76%, 44%)
LAB
lab(17.67% 32.44 -45.89)
LCH
lch(17.67% 56.20 305.26)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 76%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Hooded
adjective

Old English hōd, hood — past-participle of hood, sharing root with German Hut (hat). As a color modifier, hooded implies the deep-and-veiled-and-fabric-shrouded quality of monk-and-friar enveloping-cowled-cloak silhouette in Cistercian-and-Benedictine monastic tradition. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to cloaked and mantled with monastic register.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b1b6f
Original
#002e71
Protanopia
#00286d
Deuteranopia
#043243
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B1B6F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1593 0.1085 0.4181)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.136

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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