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Suffocating Diadem

#2b1b6a
Notes

Suffocating Diadem (#2B1B6A) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (252°, 59%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b1b6a
RGB
rgb(43, 27, 106)
HSL
hsl(252, 59%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(252 11% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.9% 0.129 284.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1593 0.1085 0.3994)
HSV
hsv(252, 75%, 42%)
LAB
lab(17.17% 30.79 -43.45)
LCH
lch(17.17% 53.26 305.32)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 75%, 0%, 58%)

Etymology

Suffocating
adjective

Latin suffocāre, to choke — present-participle of suffocate. As a color modifier, suffocating implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-pressing quality where the hue overwhelms the eye's capacity to discern surface detail. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelming end of the grid, parallel to smothering with breath-restricting register.

Diadem
noun

Greek diádēma, bound-around — the imperial-and-royal headband adopted into Western regalia from the Persian Achaemenid royal kidaris. The British Imperial State Crown's diadem features the deep-blue Stuart Sapphire. Diadem color refers to the Stuart Sapphire face of the Imperial State Crown's diadem: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the glassy finish of polished Ceylon sapphire under display lighting.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b1b6a
Original
#002c6c
Protanopia
#002868
Deuteranopia
#0c3040
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2B1B6A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1593 0.1085 0.3994)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.129

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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