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Vitreous Hawkseye

#2a4e61
Notes

Vitreous Hawkseye (#2A4E61) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (201°, 40%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a4e61
RGB
rgb(42, 78, 97)
HSL
hsl(201, 40%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(201 16% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.5% 0.052 233.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1983 0.3024 0.3730)
HSV
hsv(201, 57%, 38%)
LAB
lab(31.36% -6.86 -15.07)
LCH
lch(31.36% 16.56 245.51)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 20%, 0%, 62%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Hawkseye
noun

A blue-gray variety of tigereye quartz — colored by crocidolite asbestos inclusions that scatter light into a chatoyant band like the eye of a raptor. The color refers to a polished Hawkseye cabochon: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-gray with the optical complexity of chatoyant silicate fibers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a4e61
Original
#454d62
Protanopia
#3d4761
Deuteranopia
#065354
Tritanopia
#484848
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.36:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2A4E61
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1983 0.3024 0.3730)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.052

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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