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Brooding Aotearoa

#2a4d1f
Notes

Brooding Aotearoa (#2A4D1F) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (106°, 43%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a4d1f
RGB
rgb(42, 77, 31)
HSL
hsl(106, 43%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(106 12% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.2% 0.083 138.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1971 0.2985 0.1439)
HSV
hsv(106, 60%, 30%)
LAB
lab(29.16% -22.83 23.12)
LCH
lch(29.16% 32.50 134.64)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 0%, 60%, 70%)

Etymology

Brooding
adjective

The adjectival use of brood in the sense of to dwell on — a gerund-as-modifier that describes mood more than reflectance. Used as a color word principally in art criticism since the late nineteenth century: brooding sky, brooding portrait. In the engine's adjective grid, brooding sits in the dark-and-quiet end where the hue is present but reads as withholding rather than presenting itself.

Aotearoa
noun

The Māori name for New Zealand — the land of the long white cloud — and the saturated deep green of New Zealand's South Island fjordland and fern understory. Aotearoa refers to a Fiordland forest understory: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of Cyathea tree-fern foliage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a4d1f
Original
#4f471b
Protanopia
#4a4422
Deuteranopia
#284a43
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.18:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2A4D1F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1971 0.2985 0.1439)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.083

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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