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Cavernous Greenfinch

#2a4d15
Notes

Cavernous Greenfinch (#2A4D15) is a deep lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (98°, 57%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a4d15
RGB
rgb(42, 77, 21)
HSL
hsl(98, 57%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(98 8% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.0% 0.093 135.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1971 0.2985 0.1155)
HSV
hsv(98, 73%, 30%)
LAB
lab(29.04% -24.02 28.24)
LCH
lch(29.04% 37.08 130.37)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 0%, 73%, 70%)

Etymology

Cavernous
adjective

An adjectival form of cavern, used principally for the deep darkness of large enclosed spaces. As a color modifier, cavernous implies the slightly cool deep blacks of a Lascaux-style cave or a basilica crypt — darkness with the optical complexity of a space larger than any single light source can fill. Sits in the deep-and-spatial end of the grid.

Greenfinch
noun

Chloris chloris, the European finch whose males in breeding plumage are yellow-green with bright yellow wing bars — common in British and Continental hedgerow gardens until trichomonosis collapsed populations in the 2000s. The color refers to a male European greenfinch in spring: a saturated, slightly muted yellow-green with the matte finish of carotenoid-pigmented feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a4d15
Original
#50460e
Protanopia
#4b431a
Deuteranopia
#294a42
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.67:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2A4D15
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1971 0.2985 0.1155)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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