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Unblemished Via Turquoise

#29b1ba
Notes

Unblemished Via Turquoise (#29B1BA) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (184°, 64%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#29b1ba
RGB
rgb(41, 177, 186)
HSL
hsl(184, 64%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(184 16% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.6% 0.110 201.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3429 0.6842 0.7216)
HSV
hsv(184, 78%, 73%)
LAB
lab(66.10% -31.43 -14.72)
LCH
lch(66.10% 34.71 205.09)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 5%, 0%, 27%)

Etymology

Unblemished
adjective

Old French blesmir, to wound — negative-prefix un- plus past-participle of blemish. As a color modifier, unblemished implies a clear-and-flawless quality where the hue carries no defect or imperfection. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to pristine and spotless in usage.

Via
modifier

Latin via, road-or-way. As a color modifier, via implies a Latin-road-and-Roman-Via-Appia quality, the visual register of Roman-Via-Appia-and-Via-Aemilia hand-Latin-road-and-Roman-Via-Appia Roman-Via-Appia-and-Via-Aemilia-and-Via-Egnatia via-and-Latin-road surfaces under Roman-Via-Appia-and-Via-Aemilia-and-Via-Egnatia Republican-Rome-and-imperial-road-network basalt-paved-Roman-road-light. Sits at the modifier-and-Latin end of the grid, parallel to arbor and domus in usage.

Turquoise
noun

The hydrated copper-aluminum phosphate mined in Persia and the American Southwest for thousands of years — the firuze of Iran, the chalchihuitl of Mesoamerica, the heart of Pueblo and Navajo silverwork. The color refers to a fine Sleeping Beauty turquoise from Arizona: a saturated, slightly green-shifted blue with the slight matrix of host-rock veining. Brighter than persian, lighter than cerulean.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#29b1ba
Original
#a3a9bb
Protanopia
#8f9abb
Deuteranopia
#00b8b3
Tritanopia
#959595
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##29B1BA
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3429 0.6842 0.7216)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.110

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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