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Pragmatic Fjord

#29aa9a
Notes

Pragmatic Fjord (#29AA9A) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (173°, 61%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#29aa9a
RGB
rgb(41, 170, 154)
HSL
hsl(173, 61%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(173 16% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.7% 0.110 182.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3311 0.6571 0.6044)
HSV
hsv(173, 76%, 67%)
LAB
lab(62.97% -37.55 -1.55)
LCH
lch(62.97% 37.58 182.37)
CMYK
cmyk(76%, 0%, 9%, 33%)

Etymology

Pragmatic
adjective

Greek pragmatikós, of business / practical — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, pragmatic implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-no-nonsense quality where the hue carries the visual register of straightforward-utilitarian-and-functional decision-making. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and functional in usage.

Fjord
noun

The deep glacier-carved coastal inlets of Norway, Iceland, New Zealand, and Patagonia — formed during the Pleistocene as ice sheets retreated and seawater flooded the glacial valleys. Fjord color refers to mid-depth Norwegian fjord water at Geirangerfjord: a deep, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of glacier-melt water mixed with cold seawater.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#29aa9a
Original
#a2a099
Protanopia
#90939b
Deuteranopia
#00ada5
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##29AA9A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3311 0.6571 0.6044)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.110

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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