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Modest Parsec Verdigris

#297d41
Notes

Modest Parsec Verdigris (#297D41) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (137°, 51%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#297d41
RGB
rgb(41, 125, 65)
HSL
hsl(137, 51%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(137 16% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.4% 0.123 149.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2592 0.4834 0.2792)
HSV
hsv(137, 67%, 49%)
LAB
lab(46.34% -39.11 25.46)
LCH
lch(46.34% 46.67 146.94)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 0%, 48%, 51%)

Etymology

Modest
adjective

Latin modestus, moderate — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as understated and unwilling to claim more visual space than they need. Modest taupe, modest beige: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the crisp-and-quiet edge of the grid alongside quiet and plain.

Parsec
modifier

Coined 1913, parallax-second. As a color modifier, parsec implies a deep-space-and-stellar-distance quality, the visual register of 3.26-light-year-parsec hand-deep-space-and-stellar-distance 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec parsec-and-deep-space-and-stellar-distance surfaces under 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec galactic-cartography-and-stellar-cradle stellar-distance-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to orbit and nebula in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#297d41
Original
#7e723c
Protanopia
#736b45
Deuteranopia
#097b6f
Tritanopia
#676767
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##297D41
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2592 0.4834 0.2792)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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