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Direct Esmeralda

#296229
Notes

Direct Esmeralda (#296229) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (120°, 41%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#296229
RGB
rgb(41, 98, 41)
HSL
hsl(120, 41%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(120 16% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.4% 0.107 143.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2207 0.3793 0.1877)
HSV
hsv(120, 58%, 38%)
LAB
lab(36.68% -31.56 26.60)
LCH
lch(36.68% 41.28 139.88)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 0%, 58%, 62%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Esmeralda
noun

The Spanish word for emerald — used for the Esmeralda of Colombian deposits (the world's largest source) and the Esmeraldas province of Ecuador. The color refers to a Muzo-mine Colombian emerald: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the gem's signature internal life. The Spanish cousin of emerald.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#296229
Original
#645924
Protanopia
#5c542d
Deuteranopia
#205f55
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.87:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##296229
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2207 0.3793 0.1877)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.107

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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