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Useful Broccoli

#295e27
Notes

Useful Broccoli (#295E27) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (118°, 41%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#295e27
RGB
rgb(41, 94, 39)
HSL
hsl(118, 41%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(118 15% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.2% 0.103 142.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2154 0.3639 0.1791)
HSV
hsv(118, 59%, 37%)
LAB
lab(35.25% -30.08 25.97)
LCH
lch(35.25% 39.74 139.19)
CMYK
cmyk(56%, 0%, 59%, 63%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Broccoli
noun

Brassica oleracea var. italica — the Italian-bred cabbage variety eaten for its tight green flower clusters, named from the Italian broccolo (cabbage sprout). Broccoli color refers to a fresh raw broccoli crown on a cutting board: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the matte finish of dense green florets.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#295e27
Original
#605622
Protanopia
#59512b
Deuteranopia
#225b52
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.72:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##295E27
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2154 0.3639 0.1791)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.103

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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