colors
Back to gallery

Flat Akoya

#286e85
Notes

Flat Akoya (#286E85) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (195°, 54%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#286e85
RGB
rgb(40, 110, 133)
HSL
hsl(195, 54%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(195 16% 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.5% 0.077 223.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2352 0.4255 0.5119)
HSV
hsv(195, 70%, 52%)
LAB
lab(43.20% -13.89 -19.05)
LCH
lch(43.20% 23.58 233.90)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 17%, 0%, 48%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Akoya
noun

The Japanese saltwater pearl — produced by Pinctada fucata martensii, the small pearl oyster of southern Japanese coastal waters. Akoya pearls have the iridescent pale blue-cream color characteristic of Japanese pearl tradition. The color refers to a strand of Akoya pearls: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the iridescent satin finish of marine nacre.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#286e85
Original
#616b86
Protanopia
#546285
Deuteranopia
#007575
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##286E85
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2352 0.4255 0.5119)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.077

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas