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Pithed Zànglán

#282f8e
Notes

Pithed Zànglán (#282F8E) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (236°, 56%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#282f8e
RGB
rgb(40, 47, 142)
HSL
hsl(236, 56%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(236 16% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.6% 0.154 272.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1621 0.1835 0.5358)
HSV
hsv(236, 72%, 56%)
LAB
lab(25.06% 30.28 -53.41)
LCH
lch(25.06% 61.40 299.55)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 67%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Pithed
adjective

Old English piþa, pith / inner stalk — past-participle of pith. As a color modifier, pithed implies a deep-and-cored-out quality where the visual surface has been excavated to reveal interior darkness. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to hollowed and cored.

Zànglán
noun

Chinese zànglán (藏蓝) — Tibetan blue or storage blue, the saturated deep blue of Tibetan-Buddhist monastery wall paint and Tibetan textile dye. The color refers to a zànglán-painted Lhasa monastery interior: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral-pigment-on-plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#282f8e
Original
#004091
Protanopia
#00378c
Deuteranopia
#00485a
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##282F8E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1621 0.1835 0.5358)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.154

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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