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Severe Acacia

#281c0a
Notes

Severe Acacia (#281C0A) is a deep amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (36°, 60%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#281c0a
RGB
rgb(40, 28, 10)
HSL
hsl(36, 60%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(36 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(23.7% 0.035 75.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1496 0.1117 0.0503)
HSV
hsv(36, 75%, 16%)
LAB
lab(11.30% 3.27 12.79)
LCH
lch(11.30% 13.20 75.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 30%, 75%, 84%)

Etymology

Severe
adjective

Latin sevērus, strict / serious. As a color modifier, severe implies a deep-and-uncompromising-formal quality, the dark plain-textile color of Cistercian and Calvinist anti-decorative interior aesthetic. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Acacia
noun

The genus Acacia — particularly A. dealbata (silver wattle) of southern Australia, whose tiny yellow puffballs cover entire trees in late winter. Also the genus that gave English the acacia honey of Mediterranean apiaries. The color refers to a fresh wattle inflorescence at full bloom: a saturated, slightly green-shifted yellow with the powdery finish of pollen-rich flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#281c0a
Original
#211c08
Protanopia
#231f0b
Deuteranopia
#2c1918
Tritanopia
#1d1d1d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##281C0A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1496 0.1117 0.0503)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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