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Affable Greywacke

#280a12
Notes

Affable Greywacke (#280A12) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (344°, 60%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#280a12
RGB
rgb(40, 10, 18)
HSL
hsl(344, 60%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(344 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.9% 0.051 6.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1428 0.0466 0.0709)
HSV
hsv(344, 75%, 16%)
LAB
lab(6.43% 16.17 1.76)
LCH
lch(6.43% 16.26 6.22)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 75%, 55%, 84%)

Etymology

Affable
adjective

Latin affābilis, easy-to-speak-to — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, affable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-approachable quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Greywacke
noun

German Grauwacke, gray-stone — the deep-cool-gray graded-bedded turbidite sandstone of the Welsh Borderlands, Lake District, and Hudson Highlands. Greywacke color refers to a Welsh-Borderland Wenlockian-period greywacke outcrop face: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of poorly sorted feldspar-and-lithic-fragment-rich sandstone on a hand-quarried block-section.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#280a12
Original
#101112
Protanopia
#181611
Deuteranopia
#2c070d
Tritanopia
#111111
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##280A12
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1428 0.0466 0.0709)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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