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Bespoke Hēihuī

#280917
Notes

Bespoke Hēihuī (#280917) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (333°, 63%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#280917
RGB
rgb(40, 9, 23)
HSL
hsl(333, 63%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(333 4% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.9% 0.055 355.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1425 0.0431 0.0887)
HSV
hsv(333, 78%, 16%)
LAB
lab(6.40% 17.48 -1.67)
LCH
lch(6.40% 17.56 354.56)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 78%, 42%, 84%)

Etymology

Bespoke
adjective

Old English be- (about) plus sprecan (to speak) — past-participle of bespeak. As a color modifier, bespoke implies a neutral-and-custom-made-and-tailored quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring custom-made-and-hand-tailored gentleman's-suit-and-shirtmaking craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to custom and tailored in usage.

Hēihuī
noun

Chinese 黑灰, black-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the deep-charcoal-gray band, used in Qing-dynasty court-and-ritual textiles. Hēihuī color refers to a Qing-dynasty hēihuī-dyed silk magisterial robe: a dark gray with the silk luster of multi-bath fermentation-and-iron-mordant dye on tussah silk. Slightly cooler than Tiěhuī (iron-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#280917
Original
#0e1117
Protanopia
#161616
Deuteranopia
#2c070f
Tritanopia
#111111
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##280917
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1425 0.0431 0.0887)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.055

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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