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Certain Reseda

#277b12
Notes

Certain Reseda (#277B12) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (108°, 74%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#277b12
RGB
rgb(39, 123, 18)
HSL
hsl(108, 74%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(108 7% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.3% 0.157 140.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2524 0.4756 0.1525)
HSV
hsv(108, 85%, 48%)
LAB
lab(45.14% -44.14 45.17)
LCH
lch(45.14% 63.16 134.34)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 0%, 85%, 52%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Reseda
noun

Reseda luteola, dyer's weed — a Mediterranean herb cultivated for the yellow dye extracted from its leaves and stalks since Roman times. Reseda as a color refers to a desaturated yellow-green: the soft, slightly muted shade of dried mignonette stems before extraction, or the pale ground of a Regency-era wallpaper. Cooler than sage, warmer than celadon, with the historical weight of an industrial-textile pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#277b12
Original
#7e6f00
Protanopia
#756820
Deuteranopia
#187768
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##277B12
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2524 0.4756 0.1525)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.157

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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