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Direct Azzurro

#275575
Notes

Direct Azzurro (#275575) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (205°, 50%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#275575
RGB
rgb(39, 85, 117)
HSL
hsl(205, 50%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(205 15% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.2% 0.073 241.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1991 0.3291 0.4478)
HSV
hsv(205, 67%, 46%)
LAB
lab(34.42% -4.84 -22.89)
LCH
lch(34.42% 23.40 258.05)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 27%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Azzurro
noun

The Italian word for sky-blue — used in Costa Azzurra (Italian Riviera) and the saturated azzurro Italia of the Italian national football team's jersey. The color refers to the official Italian football kit: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of polyester athletic fabric. The Italian cousin of azure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#275575
Original
#475576
Protanopia
#3c4e74
Deuteranopia
#005d60
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.64:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##275575
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1991 0.3291 0.4478)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.073

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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