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Robust Gabardine

#2591f3
Notes

Robust Gabardine (#2591F3) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (209°, 90%, 55%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2591f3
RGB
rgb(37, 145, 243)
HSL
hsl(209, 90%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(209 15% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.8% 0.173 251.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2838 0.5605 0.9246)
HSV
hsv(209, 85%, 95%)
LAB
lab(59.08% 5.32 -57.26)
LCH
lch(59.08% 57.51 275.30)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 40%, 0%, 5%)

Etymology

Robust
adjective

From the Latin robustus, of oak — implying strength combined with substance. As a color modifier, robust describes saturation combined with body: a robust burgundy, a robust olive. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside strong and solid, with the slightly textural implication of a color that has substance behind the pigment.

Gabardine
noun

A tightly woven worsted-wool twill — invented by Thomas Burberry in 1879 — used for the original Burberry trench coat and military waterproof outerwear. Gabardine color refers to a classic Burberry-blue gabardine: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-gray with the matte finish of tightly woven twill.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2591f3
Original
#6098f7
Protanopia
#3d86f1
Deuteranopia
#00a9b6
Tritanopia
#818181
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2591F3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2838 0.5605 0.9246)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.173

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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