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Defined Akoya

#257d8a
Notes

Defined Akoya (#257D8A) is a deep cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (188°, 58%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#257d8a
RGB
rgb(37, 125, 138)
HSL
hsl(188, 58%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(188 15% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.5% 0.082 209.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2519 0.4833 0.5337)
HSV
hsv(188, 73%, 54%)
LAB
lab(48.13% -20.91 -14.52)
LCH
lch(48.13% 25.45 214.77)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 9%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Defined
adjective

Latin dēfīnīre, to set bounds — past-participle of define. As a color modifier, defined implies a clear-and-edge-distinct-and-precise quality where the hue carries the visual register of sharp-bounded-and-clearly-delimited surface. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to crisp and sharp in usage.

Akoya
noun

The Japanese saltwater pearl — produced by Pinctada fucata martensii, the small pearl oyster of southern Japanese coastal waters. Akoya pearls have the iridescent pale blue-cream color characteristic of Japanese pearl tradition. The color refers to a strand of Akoya pearls: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the iridescent satin finish of marine nacre.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#257d8a
Original
#71788b
Protanopia
#636e8a
Deuteranopia
#008381
Tritanopia
#6b6b6b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##257D8A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2519 0.4833 0.5337)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.082

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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