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Pithed Bachelorbutton

#252d71
Notes

Pithed Bachelorbutton (#252D71) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (234°, 51%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#252d71
RGB
rgb(37, 45, 113)
HSL
hsl(234, 51%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(234 15% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.4% 0.117 273.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1512 0.1755 0.4270)
HSV
hsv(234, 67%, 44%)
LAB
lab(21.81% 20.32 -40.45)
LCH
lch(21.81% 45.26 296.67)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 60%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Pithed
adjective

Old English piþa, pith / inner stalk — past-participle of pith. As a color modifier, pithed implies a deep-and-cored-out quality where the visual surface has been excavated to reveal interior darkness. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to hollowed and cored.

Bachelorbutton
noun

Centaurea cyanus, the cultivar of cornflower bred for cottage-garden use — also called bachelor's button for its traditional use in the buttonhole of an unmarried man's coat. The color refers to a fresh bachelor's button bloom in summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small clustered ray-and-disc-florets.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#252d71
Original
#003873
Protanopia
#003170
Deuteranopia
#003d4a
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##252D71
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1512 0.1755 0.4270)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.117

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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