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Core Marengo

#251d12
Notes

Core Marengo (#251D12) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (35°, 35%, 11%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#251d12
RGB
rgb(37, 29, 18)
HSL
hsl(35, 35%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(35 7% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(23.7% 0.023 75.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1400 0.1149 0.0762)
HSV
hsv(35, 51%, 15%)
LAB
lab(11.39% 1.89 8.80)
LCH
lch(11.39% 9.00 77.90)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 22%, 51%, 85%)

Etymology

Core
adjective

Old French cor, heart / center — adjectival usage of core. As a color modifier, core implies a neutral-and-central-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl central-and-essential-design foundational-element-and-base-color. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to central and essential in usage.

Marengo
noun

Italian Lombardian battlefield where Napoleon defeated the Austrians on June 14, 1800. The dark-gray marengo dye (named in honor of the victory) became the dominant Empire-period menswear color. Marengo color refers to a Bonaparte-period marengo-dyed wool cloak: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-tannin-and-charcoal dye on woven French gabardine military wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#251d12
Original
#201d11
Protanopia
#221f12
Deuteranopia
#281b1a
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##251D12
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1400 0.1149 0.0762)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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