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Plain Pyroclast

#251817
Notes

Plain Pyroclast (#251817) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (4°, 23%, 12%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#251817
RGB
rgb(37, 24, 23)
HSL
hsl(4, 23%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(4 9% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.5% 0.021 23.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1374 0.0962 0.0917)
HSV
hsv(4, 38%, 15%)
LAB
lab(9.86% 6.36 3.29)
LCH
lch(9.86% 7.16 27.39)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 35%, 38%, 85%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Pyroclast
noun

Greek pyrós (fire) and klastós (broken) — the deep-cool-gray volcanic-debris tephra of Plinian and Pelean eruption-column collapse, particularly the Mount St. Helens 1980 and Pinatubo 1991 deposit fans. Pyroclast color refers to a Pinatubo-deposit pyroclast surface in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of cooling-rate-quenched volcanic-glass-and-mineral fragment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#251817
Original
#1b1a17
Protanopia
#1e1c17
Deuteranopia
#281718
Tritanopia
#1b1b1b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##251817
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1374 0.0962 0.0917)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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