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Homey Ilmenite

#240403
Notes

Homey Ilmenite (#240403) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (2°, 85%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#240403
RGB
rgb(36, 4, 3)
HSL
hsl(2, 85%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(2 1% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.4% 0.057 27.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1269 0.0227 0.0157)
HSV
hsv(2, 92%, 14%)
LAB
lab(4.23% 14.01 5.37)
LCH
lch(4.23% 15.01 20.95)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 92%, 86%)

Etymology

Homey
adjective

Old English hām, home — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, homey implies a neutral-and-comfortable-and-domestic quality, the neutral color of American-and-English-cottage domestic-and-everyday hand-spun-and-comfortable interior-and-textile-finish surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and folksy in usage.

Ilmenite
noun

FeTiO₃ iron-titanium-oxide mineral — the principal ore of titanium metal, mined at Allard Lake in Quebec and at coastal-sand placer-deposits in Kerala and Florida. Ilmenite color refers to a freshly cleaved Allard Lake ilmenite ore-block face: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the metallic finish of trigonal-system iron-titanium-oxide. The principal source of titanium dioxide white pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#240403
Original
#0c0a03
Protanopia
#151102
Deuteranopia
#290004
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##240403
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1269 0.0227 0.0157)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.057

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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