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Sterile Reservoir

#23a8d4
Notes

Sterile Reservoir (#23A8D4) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (195°, 72%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#23a8d4
RGB
rgb(35, 168, 212)
HSL
hsl(195, 72%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(195 14% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.4% 0.124 226.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3196 0.6493 0.8142)
HSV
hsv(195, 83%, 83%)
LAB
lab(64.25% -18.97 -31.97)
LCH
lch(64.25% 37.17 239.32)
CMYK
cmyk(83%, 21%, 0%, 17%)

Etymology

Sterile
adjective

Latin sterilis, barren / not-fertile — sharing root with Greek steiros (barren). As a color modifier, sterile implies a clear-and-medical-clean-and-stripped quality, the crisp color of operating-theater surgical-environment white-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and hygienic in usage.

Reservoir
noun

A constructed body of water — particularly the dam-impounded reservoirs of arid-region water supply: Lake Mead, Hetch Hetchy, Lake Powell. Reservoir color refers to mid-depth Lake Mead water: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of stored desert water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#23a8d4
Original
#90a5d6
Protanopia
#7a95d3
Deuteranopia
#00b5b7
Tritanopia
#8f8f8f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##23A8D4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3196 0.6493 0.8142)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.124

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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