colors
Back to gallery

Dim Bancha

#235131
Notes

Dim Bancha (#235131) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (138°, 40%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#235131
RGB
rgb(35, 81, 49)
HSL
hsl(138, 40%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(138 14% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.3% 0.074 151.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1843 0.3135 0.2035)
HSV
hsv(138, 57%, 32%)
LAB
lab(30.55% -24.04 14.16)
LCH
lch(30.55% 27.90 149.50)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 40%, 68%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Bancha
noun

The Japanese green tea made from later-season Camellia sinensis leaves — milder than sencha, lower in caffeine, and traditionally drunk with meals across rural Japan. The color refers to fresh-brewed bancha: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of late-season green-tea liquor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#235131
Original
#514b2f
Protanopia
#4b4633
Deuteranopia
#185049
Tritanopia
#454545
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##235131
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1843 0.3135 0.2035)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.074

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas