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Subterranean Diatom

#234e2c
Notes

Subterranean Diatom (#234E2C) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (133°, 38%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#234e2c
RGB
rgb(35, 78, 44)
HSL
hsl(133, 38%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(133 14% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.3% 0.075 148.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1805 0.3020 0.1854)
HSV
hsv(133, 55%, 31%)
LAB
lab(29.38% -23.57 15.67)
LCH
lch(29.38% 28.30 146.38)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 0%, 44%, 69%)

Etymology

Subterranean
adjective

Latin sub-terraneus, under-ground. As a color modifier, subterranean implies the cool deep darkness of cave-and-tunnel interiors where ambient daylight has been completely eliminated. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, where the hue reads as cellar-dwelling rather than night-sky deep.

Diatom
noun

Single-celled algae with intricate silica cell walls — among the most numerous photosynthetic organisms on Earth, producing roughly a quarter of global oxygen. The color refers to a diatom-bloom-tinted lake at midday: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of suspended single-celled algae.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#234e2c
Original
#4f482a
Protanopia
#49442e
Deuteranopia
#1b4d46
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##234E2C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1805 0.3020 0.1854)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.075

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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