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Dark Eelgrass

#23481d
Notes

Dark Eelgrass (#23481D) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (112°, 43%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#23481d
RGB
rgb(35, 72, 29)
HSL
hsl(112, 43%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(112 11% 72%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.3% 0.082 141.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1731 0.2789 0.1342)
HSV
hsv(112, 60%, 28%)
LAB
lab(26.96% -23.20 21.55)
LCH
lch(26.96% 31.66 137.11)
CMYK
cmyk(51%, 0%, 60%, 72%)

Etymology

Dark
adjective

Old English deorc, dark, gloomy — cognate with the German dunkel and the Latin terra, earth, both pointing to a base meaning of covered or obscured. As a color modifier, dark sits on the lightness axis only: it says nothing about hue or saturation, only that the value is low. Used across every adjective bucket the engine routes to when L < 0.40.

Eelgrass
noun

Zostera marina, the marine flowering plant whose underwater meadows form sheltered habitat for juvenile fish in temperate coastal waters. The color refers to fresh eelgrass at low tide: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the satin finish of submerged grass-leaf. Cooler than reed.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#23481d
Original
#4a4219
Protanopia
#453e20
Deuteranopia
#1f463e
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##23481D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1731 0.2789 0.1342)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.082

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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