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Shadowed Sinii

#233e78
Notes

Shadowed Sinii (#233E78) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (221°, 55%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#233e78
RGB
rgb(35, 62, 120)
HSL
hsl(221, 55%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(221 14% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.6% 0.104 263.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1616 0.2404 0.4551)
HSV
hsv(221, 71%, 47%)
LAB
lab(27.18% 10.78 -36.23)
LCH
lch(27.18% 37.80 286.57)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 48%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Shadowed
adjective

The past participle of shadow, used adjectivally for a color that reads as if partially in shadow rather than fully lit. Implies the slight darkening and cooling that any color undergoes when light is reduced — not the absence of color but the muting of it. Sits in the deep-and-cool end of the engine's grid, lighter than inky and warmer than somber.

Sinii
noun

The Russian word for deep blue — distinct from goluboy (light/sky blue) in Russian color vocabulary, which (uniquely among major languages) names two separate basic blue categories. The color refers to a sinii-painted Russian Orthodox church dome: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue with the matte finish of distemper-and-pigment paint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#233e78
Original
#20447a
Protanopia
#0f3d77
Deuteranopia
#004b55
Tritanopia
#3c3c3c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##233E78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1616 0.2404 0.4551)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.104

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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