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Inky Khram

#233b80
Notes

Inky Khram (#233B80) is a deep blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (225°, 57%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#233b80
RGB
rgb(35, 59, 128)
HSL
hsl(225, 57%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(225 14% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.5% 0.120 266.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1584 0.2289 0.4845)
HSV
hsv(225, 73%, 50%)
LAB
lab(26.86% 16.02 -41.78)
LCH
lch(26.86% 44.75 290.98)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 54%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Inky
adjective

An adjectival form of ink, used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century to suggest the deep saturated black of fresh writing ink seen against white paper. Less about literal blackness than about the optical density of a fluid that absorbs light through its full thickness. Used at the dark end of any saturated hue: an inky blue is a deep saturated blue with the optical depth of pigment in solution.

Khram
noun

The Thai word for indigo — used in the natural indigo dyeing of Phrae province textiles and the mor hom (indigo work-shirt) of northern Thailand's farming tradition. The color refers to a freshly khram-dyed mor hom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of Thai-style indigo cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#233b80
Original
#0e4482
Protanopia
#003b7f
Deuteranopia
#004b57
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##233B80
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1584 0.2289 0.4845)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.120

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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