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Glowering Aubrieta

#23398e
Notes

Glowering Aubrieta (#23398E) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (228°, 60%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#23398e
RGB
rgb(35, 57, 142)
HSL
hsl(228, 60%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(228 14% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.3% 0.143 267.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1563 0.2212 0.5366)
HSV
hsv(228, 75%, 56%)
LAB
lab(27.40% 22.90 -49.62)
LCH
lch(27.40% 54.65 294.77)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 60%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Glowering
adjective

Middle English gloweren, to stare angrily — present-participle of glower, sharing root with glower and gloom. As a color modifier, glowering implies a deep-and-warm-and-glowering-resentful quality, the dark warm-orange of furnace-mouth-and-Volcanic-vent embered glow. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to smouldered and hellish.

Aubrieta
noun

The genus Aubrieta — Mediterranean rock-garden perennial named for the eighteenth-century French botanical illustrator Claude Aubriet. Mauve-and-blue mat-forming spring bloomer. The color refers to a fresh A. deltoidea mat at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of small four-petaled flowers covering rocks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#23398e
Original
#004691
Protanopia
#003c8c
Deuteranopia
#004e5d
Tritanopia
#3a3a3a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##23398E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1563 0.2212 0.5366)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.143

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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