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Pitchy Pinguicula

#23379f
Notes

Pitchy Pinguicula (#23379F) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (230°, 64%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#23379f
RGB
rgb(35, 55, 159)
HSL
hsl(230, 64%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(230 14% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.5% 0.169 268.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1543 0.2136 0.6002)
HSV
hsv(230, 78%, 62%)
LAB
lab(28.36% 30.76 -58.45)
LCH
lch(28.36% 66.05 297.76)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 65%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Pitchy
adjective

Old English pic, pitch — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, pitchy implies the deep-glossy-black quality of bitumen-and-pine-pitch viscous-residue surfaces, particularly the Norse-and-Viking longship-pine-tar caulking. Sits at the deepest-warm end of the grid, parallel to tarry and warmer than Stygian.

Pinguicula
noun

The genus Pinguiculabutterworts, carnivorous bog plants with sticky leaves that trap insects and saturated blue-violet flowers in spring. The color refers to a fresh P. vulgaris flower in a Scottish bog: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the satin finish of bilateral flower above its sticky leaf rosette.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#23379f
Original
#0049a2
Protanopia
#003d9d
Deuteranopia
#005266
Tritanopia
#3a3a3a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##23379F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1543 0.2136 0.6002)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.169

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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