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Plain Ardoise

#232214
Notes

Plain Ardoise (#232214) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (56°, 27%, 11%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#232214
RGB
rgb(35, 34, 20)
HSL
hsl(56, 27%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(56 8% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(24.9% 0.025 104.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1366 0.1335 0.0847)
HSV
hsv(56, 43%, 14%)
LAB
lab(12.93% -2.40 9.60)
LCH
lch(12.93% 9.90 104.05)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 3%, 43%, 86%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Ardoise
noun

French ardoise, slate — particularly the deep-blue-gray ardoise d'Anjou slate quarried from the Maine-et-Loire and Mayenne slate-belt for Loire-Valley château-roofs. Ardoise color refers to a Château de Chambord ardoise d'Anjou roof-tile face in raking sun: a dark blue-gray with the matte finish of metamorphic Carboniferous slate-shale on a hand-quarried 16th-century roofing tile.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#232214
Original
#242113
Protanopia
#252215
Deuteranopia
#25201e
Tritanopia
#212121
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##232214
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1366 0.1335 0.0847)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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