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Submersed Rosemary

#225123
Notes

Submersed Rosemary (#225123) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (121°, 41%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#225123
RGB
rgb(34, 81, 35)
HSL
hsl(121, 41%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(121 13% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.0% 0.090 144.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1820 0.3135 0.1582)
HSV
hsv(121, 58%, 32%)
LAB
lab(30.27% -26.90 22.12)
LCH
lch(30.27% 34.83 140.58)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 0%, 57%, 68%)

Etymology

Submersed
adjective

Latin sub-mersus, plunged-under — past-participle of submerse. As a color modifier, submersed implies the deep-saturated-and-cool-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water, like an underwater coral-reef object seen from a glass-bottomed boat. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to submerged with slightly-archaic register.

Rosemary
noun

Salvia rosmarinus, the woody-stemmed Mediterranean shrub whose Latin name means dew of the sea for its preference for coastal habitat. The color refers to mature rosemary needles in summer: a deep, slightly muted green with the resinous finish of a leaf full of camphor and eucalyptol. Drabber than basil, warmer than thyme, with the kitchen-and-garden weight of a herb used for poultry, lamb, and remembrance.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#225123
Original
#534a1f
Protanopia
#4c4626
Deuteranopia
#1b4f46
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##225123
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1820 0.3135 0.1582)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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