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Midnight Bluebonnet

#221c37
Notes

Midnight Bluebonnet (#221C37) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (253°, 33%, 16%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#221c37
RGB
rgb(34, 28, 55)
HSL
hsl(253, 33%, 16%)
HWB
hwb(253 11% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(24.8% 0.051 292.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1295 0.1107 0.2088)
HSV
hsv(253, 49%, 22%)
LAB
lab(12.26% 10.57 -16.63)
LCH
lch(12.26% 19.70 302.43)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 49%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Bluebonnet
noun

Lupinus texensis, the Texas state flower whose blue-and-white flower spikes color the highway shoulders of central Texas in March. The color refers to a fresh bluebonnet at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of pea-family florets stacked along a single stem. Cooler than lupin, warmer than indigo, with the regional weight of a flower so identified with one state that it's printed on the license plates.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#221c37
Original
#142038
Protanopia
#142036
Deuteranopia
#1d2126
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##221C37
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1295 0.1107 0.2088)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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