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Tranquil Squid

#220505
Notes

Tranquil Squid (#220505) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (0°, 74%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#220505
RGB
rgb(34, 5, 5)
HSL
hsl(0, 74%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(0 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.2% 0.051 24.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1201 0.0258 0.0228)
HSV
hsv(0, 85%, 13%)
LAB
lab(4.15% 12.47 4.40)
LCH
lch(4.15% 13.23 19.41)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 85%, 85%, 87%)

Etymology

Tranquil
adjective

Latin tranquillus, calm, still — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as deeply restful, with the slight institutional weight of a word that names its own kind of room and prescribes a specific kind of light. Tranquil gray, tranquil cream: low saturation combined with optical stillness. Sits at the neutral-bucket alongside calm and quiet.

Squid
noun

The ink ejected by squid (and cuttlefish, octopus) as a defensive cloud — melanin in a polysaccharide carrier. Used in Mediterranean cooking as nero di seppia for black pasta and risotto. The color refers to fresh squid ink in pasta water: a deep, slightly cool near-black with the optical density of melanin in suspension. Cooler than ink, warmer than vantablack, with the kitchen specificity of a black that flavors as well as colors.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#220505
Original
#0c0a05
Protanopia
#141104
Deuteranopia
#260105
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##220505
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1201 0.0258 0.0228)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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