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Mellow Yomi

#220416
Notes

Mellow Yomi (#220416) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (324°, 79%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#220416
RGB
rgb(34, 4, 22)
HSL
hsl(324, 79%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(324 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.7% 0.059 346.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1198 0.0220 0.0836)
HSV
hsv(324, 88%, 13%)
LAB
lab(4.38% 15.85 -4.00)
LCH
lch(4.38% 16.35 345.83)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 88%, 35%, 87%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Yomi
noun

Japanese 黄泉, Yomi — the Shinto-mythological land of the dead beneath the earth, accessible through the Yomotsu Hirasaka slope, where Izanami dwells after dying in childbirth. Yomi color refers to a Heian-period Yomi depiction in a Genji Monogatari Emaki scroll-painting: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of sumi-ink-and-shu (cinnabar) mineral-pigment on silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#220416
Original
#070c17
Protanopia
#101115
Deuteranopia
#25030b
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##220416
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1198 0.0220 0.0836)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.059

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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