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Salubrious Fuzz Verdigris

#21a599
Notes

Salubrious Fuzz Verdigris (#21A599) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (175°, 67%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#21a599
RGB
rgb(33, 165, 153)
HSL
hsl(175, 67%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(175 13% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.3% 0.108 185.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3120 0.6377 0.5991)
HSV
hsv(175, 80%, 65%)
LAB
lab(61.25% -36.42 -3.54)
LCH
lch(61.25% 36.59 185.55)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 0%, 7%, 35%)

Etymology

Salubrious
adjective

Latin salūbris, healthful — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, salubrious implies a clear-and-healthful-and-fresh quality, the crisp color of Alpine-and-Sea-air health-resort and Mediterranean-coast spa-and-thalassotherapy outdoor environment. Sits at the crisp-and-wholesome end of the grid, parallel to healthful and bracing in usage.

Fuzz
modifier

Imitative-onomatopoeic origin, attested 17th-century. As a color modifier, fuzz implies a soft-and-fluffy-and-imprecise-edge quality, the visual register of peach-fuzz-and-felt-fuzz hand-felt-and-soft-fluffy peach-and-felt-and-pelt-fuzz hand-felt-and-soft-fluffy-fuzz surfaces under hand-felt-and-soft-fluffy peach-and-felt-and-pelt-fuzz light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to fluff and shag in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#21a599
Original
#9c9b99
Protanopia
#8b8e9a
Deuteranopia
#00a9a1
Tritanopia
#888888
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##21A599
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3120 0.6377 0.5991)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.108

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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