colors
Back to gallery

Functional Quicksilver

#21a2c8
Notes

Functional Quicksilver (#21A2C8) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (194°, 72%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#21a2c8
RGB
rgb(33, 162, 200)
HSL
hsl(194, 72%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(194 13% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.4% 0.117 223.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3068 0.6261 0.7688)
HSV
hsv(194, 84%, 78%)
LAB
lab(61.94% -20.05 -28.88)
LCH
lch(61.94% 35.16 235.23)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 19%, 0%, 22%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Quicksilver
noun

The pre-modern English word for mercury (the liquid metal, element Hg) — also used metaphorically for anything fast-moving and changeable. Quicksilver color refers to a polished mercury bead's reflection: a soft, slightly cool pale blue-silver with the metallic-mirror finish of liquid mercury.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#21a2c8
Original
#8c9eca
Protanopia
#778fc8
Deuteranopia
#00adae
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##21A2C8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3068 0.6261 0.7688)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.117

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas