colors
Back to gallery

Plumb Anchusa

#21605b
Notes

Plumb Anchusa (#21605B) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (175°, 49%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#21605b
RGB
rgb(33, 96, 91)
HSL
hsl(175, 49%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(175 13% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.8% 0.064 187.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2005 0.3712 0.3558)
HSV
hsv(175, 66%, 38%)
LAB
lab(36.82% -21.17 -3.09)
LCH
lch(36.82% 21.40 188.31)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 0%, 5%, 62%)

Etymology

Plumb
adjective

Latin plumbum, lead — referring to the lead-weighted plumb-line of pre-modern carpentry. As a color modifier, plumb implies a clear-and-vertical-true quality where the hue carries the visual register of gravity-aligned-and-perfectly-vertical surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and squared in usage.

Anchusa
noun

The genus Anchusa — Mediterranean borage-family perennials with saturated deep-blue flower spikes used in Renaissance European herbal medicine. The color refers to a fresh A. azurea (Italian bugloss) flower spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small five-petaled forget-me-not-style flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#21605b
Original
#5b5b5b
Protanopia
#51545c
Deuteranopia
#00625e
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##21605B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2005 0.3712 0.3558)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas