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Gloomy Chicory

#213b88
Notes

Gloomy Chicory (#213B88) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (225°, 61%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#213b88
RGB
rgb(33, 59, 136)
HSL
hsl(225, 61%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(225 13% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.1% 0.133 266.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1529 0.2288 0.5144)
HSV
hsv(225, 76%, 53%)
LAB
lab(27.38% 18.90 -45.94)
LCH
lch(27.38% 49.68 292.36)
CMYK
cmyk(76%, 57%, 0%, 47%)

Etymology

Gloomy
adjective

Middle English gloumen, to look glum — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, gloomy implies a deep-and-cool-and-overcast quality, the dark cool-gray of Yorkshire-Moors and Scottish-Highlands late-autumn atmospheric-overcast sky. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and somber.

Chicory
noun

Cichorium intybus, the European herb whose deep-blue daisy flowers open at dawn and close by midday — and whose roots are roasted as a coffee substitute (café avec chicorée). Chicory color refers to a fresh chicory flower at sunrise: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of multi-rayed composite flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#213b88
Original
#00468b
Protanopia
#003c86
Deuteranopia
#004e5b
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##213B88
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1529 0.2288 0.5144)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.133

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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