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Abyssal Sashiko

#213b81
Notes

Abyssal Sashiko (#213B81) is a deep azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (224°, 59%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#213b81
RGB
rgb(33, 59, 129)
HSL
hsl(224, 59%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(224 13% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.5% 0.122 265.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1529 0.2288 0.4882)
HSV
hsv(224, 74%, 51%)
LAB
lab(26.84% 16.12 -42.45)
LCH
lch(26.84% 45.41 290.79)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 54%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Abyssal
adjective

Greek ábyssos, bottomless — adjectival form of abyss. As a color modifier, abyssal implies a deep, cool, slightly-cool-shifted quality reminiscent of Mariana Trench depths where light-extinction reaches absolute. Sits at the deepest-and-coolest end of the deep grid, parallel to fathomless and warmer than Stygian.

Sashiko
noun

The Japanese decorative-and-reinforcement stitching technique — sashiko — traditionally white running-stitch on indigo-dyed cloth, used to mend and strengthen working garments since the Edo period. Sashiko color refers to a sashiko-stitched indigo boro mended cloth: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of multi-bath aizome dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#213b81
Original
#0b4483
Protanopia
#003b80
Deuteranopia
#004c58
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##213B81
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1529 0.2288 0.4882)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.122

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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