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Foreboding Perovskia

#21397a
Notes

Foreboding Perovskia (#21397A) is a deep azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (224°, 57%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#21397a
RGB
rgb(33, 57, 122)
HSL
hsl(224, 57%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(224 13% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.5% 0.115 265.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1507 0.2211 0.4619)
HSV
hsv(224, 73%, 48%)
LAB
lab(25.73% 14.73 -39.84)
LCH
lch(25.73% 42.48 290.29)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 53%, 0%, 52%)

Etymology

Foreboding
adjective

Old English fore-bēodan, to announce in advance — present-participle of forebode. As a color modifier, foreboding implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-anticipation quality, the dark cool-gray of advancing-cyclone storm-front cumulonimbus-base. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and menacing in atmospheric tone.

Perovskia
noun

The genus PerovskiaRussian sage, the Central Asian woody perennial whose silver-leaved deep blue-violet flower spikes brave drought and cold. The color refers to a fresh Perovskia atriplicifolia in late summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of small clustered mint-family flowers along upright stems.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#21397a
Original
#11417c
Protanopia
#003979
Deuteranopia
#004853
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##21397A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1507 0.2211 0.4619)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.115

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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