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Genial Marengo

#210c25
Notes

Genial Marengo (#210C25) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (290°, 51%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#210c25
RGB
rgb(33, 12, 37)
HSL
hsl(290, 51%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(290 5% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(20.0% 0.056 321.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1186 0.0514 0.1399)
HSV
hsv(290, 68%, 15%)
LAB
lab(6.50% 15.85 -12.44)
LCH
lch(6.50% 20.15 321.86)
CMYK
cmyk(11%, 68%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Genial
adjective

Latin geniālis, of-the-Genius / festive — adjectival suffix -al, sharing root with genus (kind). As a color modifier, genial implies a neutral-and-warm-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-American-Country warm-and-genial-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and amiable in usage.

Marengo
noun

Italian Lombardian battlefield where Napoleon defeated the Austrians on June 14, 1800. The dark-gray marengo dye (named in honor of the victory) became the dominant Empire-period menswear color. Marengo color refers to a Bonaparte-period marengo-dyed wool cloak: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-tannin-and-charcoal dye on woven French gabardine military wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#210c25
Original
#081326
Protanopia
#0e1524
Deuteranopia
#210f16
Tritanopia
#121212
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.36:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.14:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##210C25
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1186 0.0514 0.1399)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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