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Pastoral Kachikoshi

#210138
Notes

Pastoral Kachikoshi (#210138) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (275°, 96%, 11%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#210138
RGB
rgb(33, 1, 56)
HSL
hsl(275, 96%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(275 0% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.8% 0.100 305.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1153 0.0103 0.2099)
HSV
hsv(275, 98%, 22%)
LAB
lab(5.70% 27.62 -27.90)
LCH
lch(5.70% 39.26 314.71)
CMYK
cmyk(41%, 98%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Pastoral
adjective

Latin pāstōrālis, of-shepherds — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, pastoral implies a neutral-and-shepherding-and-rural quality, the neutral color of Beethoven-Pastoral-Symphony and Constable-Stour-Valley-painting idyllic-rural-shepherding pastoral-mood color treatment. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to country and rural in usage.

Kachikoshi
noun

Japanese 褐返, charcoal-overdye — a late-Edo-period color name for the deep-iron-gray of kachi-iro (vat-blue)-overdyed-on-charcoal cotton, popular among samurai-class everyday wear. Kachikoshi color refers to a samurai-class kachikoshi-dyed Edo-komon fine-pattern cotton: a dark blue-gray with the matte finish of multi-bath aizome-and-charcoal overdye on commoner cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#210138
Original
#001239
Protanopia
#001337
Deuteranopia
#1d0f1d
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##210138
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1153 0.0103 0.2099)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.100

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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