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Refreshing Tarn

#20535d
Notes

Refreshing Tarn (#20535D) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (190°, 49%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#20535d
RGB
rgb(32, 83, 93)
HSL
hsl(190, 49%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(190 13% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.2% 0.056 212.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1801 0.3211 0.3594)
HSV
hsv(190, 66%, 36%)
LAB
lab(32.44% -13.51 -10.91)
LCH
lch(32.44% 17.36 218.92)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 11%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Refreshing
adjective

Old French refreschir, to make fresh again — present-participle of refresh. As a color modifier, refreshing implies a clear-and-cool-and-revitalizing quality, the crisp color of Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air-and-cool-water revitalization. Sits at the crisp-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fresh and bracing in usage.

Tarn
noun

A small mountain lake — particularly the cwm (cirque) lakes of the British Lake District, the Welsh hills, and the Norwegian peaks. From the Old Norse tjörn. Tarn color refers to a fresh-water tarn at Stickle Tarn in Cumbria: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of cold-water mountain pool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#20535d
Original
#4b505e
Protanopia
#42495d
Deuteranopia
#005756
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##20535D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1801 0.3211 0.3594)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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