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Pale Citadel

#201b11
Notes

Pale Citadel (#201B11) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (40°, 31%, 10%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#201b11
RGB
rgb(32, 27, 17)
HSL
hsl(40, 31%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(40 7% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.5% 0.020 84.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1222 0.1066 0.0714)
HSV
hsv(40, 47%, 13%)
LAB
lab(10.04% 0.46 7.43)
LCH
lch(10.04% 7.44 86.43)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 16%, 47%, 87%)

Etymology

Pale
adjective

From the Latin pallidus, pale, wan — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-saturation and high-light. Pale pink, pale yellow: low saturation combined with high lightness. Sits at the pale-bucket center alongside light and soft.

Citadel
noun

Old French citadelle, little city — the deep-cool-gray fortified-stone keep of medieval-and-Renaissance European fortress architecture, particularly the Carcassonne, Edinburgh, and Acre citadels. Citadel color refers to an Edinburgh-Castle outer-wall face in November-overcast light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of Carboniferous-Sandstone-and-Volcanic-Plug hand-quarried fortification stone.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#201b11
Original
#1d1b10
Protanopia
#1f1c11
Deuteranopia
#221918
Tritanopia
#1b1b1b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##201B11
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1222 0.1066 0.0714)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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